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Merge branch 'master' into feat/networkmanager
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215
docs/modules/Cairo.md
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215
docs/modules/Cairo.md
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Allows you to render custom content using the Lua and the Cairo drawing library.
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This is an advanced feature which provides a powerful escape hatch, allowing you to fetch data and render anything
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using an embedded scripting environment.
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Scripts are automatically hot-reloaded.
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> [!NOTE]
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> The Lua engine uses LuaJIT 5.1, and requires the use of a library called `lgi`.
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> Ensure you have the correct lua-lgi package installed.
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## Configuration
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> Type: `cairo`
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| Name | Type | Default | Description |
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|--------------------|-----------|---------|----------------------------------------------------|
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| `path` | `string` | `null` | The path to the Lua script to load. |
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| `frequency` | `float` | `200` | The number of milliseconds between each draw call. |
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| `width` | `integer` | `42` | The canvas width in pixels. |
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| `height` | `integer` | `42` | The canvas height in pixels. |
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<details>
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<summary>JSON</summary>
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```json
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{
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"center": [
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{
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"type": "cairo",
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"path": ".config/ironbar/clock.lua",
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"frequency": 100,
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"width": 300,
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"height": 300
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}
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]
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}
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```
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>TOML</summary>
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```toml
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[[center]]
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type = "cairo"
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path = ".config/ironbar/clock.lua"
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frequency = 100
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width = 300
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height = 300
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```
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>YAML</summary>
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```yaml
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center:
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- type: cairo
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path: .config/ironbar/clock.lua
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frequency: 100
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width: 300
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height: 300
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```
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>Corn</summary>
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```corn
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let {
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$config_dir = ".config/ironbar"
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$cairo = {
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type = "cairo"
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path = "$config_dir/clock.lua"
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frequency = 100
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width = 300
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height = 300
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}
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} in {
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center = [ $cairo ]
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}
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```
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</details>
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### Script
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Every script must contain a function called `draw`.
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This takes a single parameter, which is the Cairo context.
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Outside of this, you can do whatever you like.
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The full lua `stdlib` is available, and you can load in additional system packages as desired.
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The most basic example, which draws a red square, can be seen below:
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```lua
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function draw(cr)
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cr:set_source_rgb(1.0, 0.0, 0.0)
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cr:paint()
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end
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```
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A longer example, used to create the clock in the image at the top of the page, is shown below:
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<details>
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<summary>Circle clock</summary>
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```lua
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function get_ms()
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local ms = tostring(io.popen('date +%s%3N'):read('a')):sub(-4, 9999)
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return tonumber(ms) / 1000
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end
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function draw(cr)
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local center_x = 150
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local center_y = 150
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local radius = 130
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local date_table = os.date("*t")
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local hours = date_table["hour"]
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local minutes = date_table["min"]
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local seconds = date_table["sec"]
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local ms = get_ms()
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local label_seconds = seconds
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seconds = seconds + ms
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local hours_str = tostring(hours)
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if string.len(hours_str) == 1 then
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hours_str = "0" .. hours_str
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end
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local minutes_str = tostring(minutes)
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if string.len(minutes_str) == 1 then
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minutes_str = "0" .. minutes_str
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end
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local seconds_str = tostring(label_seconds)
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if string.len(seconds_str) == 1 then
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seconds_str = "0" .. seconds_str
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end
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local font_size = radius / 5.5
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cr:set_source_rgb(1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
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cr:move_to(center_x - font_size * 2.5 + 10, center_y + font_size / 2.5)
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cr:set_font_size(font_size)
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cr:show_text(hours_str .. ':' .. minutes_str .. ':' .. seconds_str)
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cr:stroke()
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if hours > 12 then
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hours = hours - 12
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end
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local line_width = radius / 8
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local start_angle = -math.pi / 2
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local end_angle = start_angle + ((hours + minutes / 60 + seconds / 3600) / 12) * 2 * math.pi
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cr:set_line_width(line_width)
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cr:arc(center_x, center_y, radius, start_angle, end_angle)
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cr:stroke()
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end_angle = start_angle + ((minutes + seconds / 60) / 60) * 2 * math.pi
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cr:set_line_width(line_width)
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cr:arc(center_x, center_y, radius * 0.8, start_angle, end_angle)
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cr:stroke()
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if seconds == 0 then
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seconds = 60
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end
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end_angle = start_angle + (seconds / 60) * 2 * math.pi
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cr:set_line_width(line_width)
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cr:arc(center_x, center_y, radius * 0.6, start_angle, end_angle)
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cr:stroke()
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return 0
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end
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```
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</details>
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> [!TIP]
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> The C documentation for the Cairo context interface can be found [here](https://www.cairographics.org/manual/cairo-cairo-t.html).
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> The Lua interface provides a slightly friendlier API which restructures things slightly.
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> The `cairo_` prefix is dropped, and the `cairo_t *cr` parameters are replaced with a namespaced call.
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> For example, `cairo_paint (cairo_t *cr)` becomes `cr:paint()`
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> [!TIP]
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> Ironbar's Cairo module has similar functionality to the popular Conky program.
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> You can often re-use scripts with little work.
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### Initialization
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You can optionally create an `init.lua` file in your config directory.
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Any code in here will be executed once, on bar startup.
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As variables and functions are global by default in Lua,
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this provides a mechanism for sharing code between multiple modules.
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## Styling
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| Selector | Description |
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|----------|-------------------------|
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| `.cairo` | Cairo widget container. |
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For more information on styling, please see the [styling guide](styling-guide).
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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ Clicking on the widget opens a popup with the time and a calendar.
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| `format` | `string` | `%d/%m/%Y %H:%M` | Date/time format string. Pango markup is supported. |
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| `format_popup` | `string` | `%H:%M:%S` | Date/time format string to display in the popup header. Pango markup is supported. |
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| `locale` | `string` | `$LC_TIME` or `$LANG` or `'POSIX'` | Locale to use (eg `en_GB`). Defaults to the system language (reading from env var). |
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| `orientation` | `'horizontal'` or `'vertical'` (shorthand: `'h'` or `'v'`) | `'horizontal'` | Orientation of the time on the clock button. |
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> Detail on available tokens can be found here: <https://docs.rs/chrono/latest/chrono/format/strftime/index.html>
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Allows you to compose custom modules consisting of multiple widgets, including popups.
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Allows you to compose custom modules consisting of multiple modules and widgets, including popups.
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Labels can display dynamic content from scripts, and buttons can interact with the bar or execute commands on click.
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The module provides a set of utility widgets, such as containers, labels and buttons.
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In addition to these, you can also add any native module.
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Paired with the other custom modules such as Cairo,
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this provides a powerful declarative interface for constructing your own interfaces.
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If you only intend to run a single script, prefer the [script](script) module,
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or [label](label) if you only need a single text label.
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This module can be quite fiddly to configure as you effectively have to build a tree of widgets by hand.
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It is well worth looking at the examples.
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| Name | Type | Default | Description |
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|---------|------------------------|------------|------------------------------------------|
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| `bar` | `(Module or Widget)[]` | `[]` | Modules and widgets to add to the bar. |
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| `popup` | `(Module or Widget)[]` | `null` | Modules and widgets to add to the popup. |
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### `Widget`
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There are many widget types, each with their own config options.
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@ -36,7 +46,7 @@ A container to place nested widgets inside.
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| Name | Type | Default | Description |
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|---------------|------------------------------------------------------------|----------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `orientation` | `'horizontal'` or `'vertical'` (shorthand: `'h'` or `'v'`) | `'horizontal'` | Whether child widgets should be horizontally or vertically added. |
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| `widgets` | `Widget[]` | `[]` | List of widgets to add to this box. |
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| `widgets` | `(Module or Widget)[]` | `[]` | List of modules/widgets to add to this box. |
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#### Label
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| Name | Type | Default | Description |
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|---------|-------------------------------------------------|---------|---------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `label` | [Dynamic String](dynamic-values#dynamic-string) | `null` | Widget text label. Pango markup and embedded scripts are supported. |
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| `orientation` | `'horizontal'` or `'vertical'` (shorthand: `'h'` or `'v'`) | `'horizontal'` | Orientation of the label. |
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#### Button
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> Type `button`
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| Name | Type | Default | Description |
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|------------|-------------------------------------------------|---------|---------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `label` | [Dynamic String](dynamic-values#dynamic-string) | `null` | Widget text label. Pango markup and embedded scripts are supported. |
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| `on_click` | `string [command]` | `null` | Command to execute. More on this [below](#commands). |
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| Name | Type | Default | Description |
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|------------|-------------------------------------------------|---------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `label` | [Dynamic String](dynamic-values#dynamic-string) | `null` | Widget text label. Pango markup and embedded scripts are supported. Ignored if `widgets` is set. |
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| `widgets` | `(Module or Widget)[]` | `[]` | List of modules/widgets to add to this button. |
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| `on_click` | `string [command]` | `null` | Command to execute. More on this [below](#commands). |
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| `orientation` | `'horizontal'` or `'vertical'` (shorthand: `'h'` or `'v'`) | `'horizontal'` | Orientation of the button. |
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#### Image
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@ -197,6 +210,7 @@ to help get your head around what's going on:
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<button class="power-btn" label="" on_click="!reboot" />
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</box>
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<label name="uptime" label="Uptime: {{30000:uptime -p | cut -d ' ' -f2-}}" />
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<clock disable_popup="true" />
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</box>
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</popup>
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</custom>
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"label": "Uptime: {{30000:uptime -p | cut -d ' ' -f2-}}",
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"name": "uptime",
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"type": "label"
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},
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{
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"type": "clock",
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"disable_popup": true
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}
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]
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}
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label = '''Uptime: {{30000:uptime -p | cut -d ' ' -f2-}}'''
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name = 'uptime'
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type = 'label'
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[[end.popup.widgets]]
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type = 'clock'
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disable_popup = true
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```
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</details>
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@ -345,6 +367,8 @@ end:
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- label: 'Uptime: {{30000:uptime -p | cut -d '' '' -f2-}}'
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name: uptime
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type: label
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- type: clock
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disable_popup: true
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type: custom
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```
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@ -370,6 +394,7 @@ let {
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]
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}
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{ type = "label" name = "uptime" label = "Uptime: {{30000:uptime -p | cut -d ' ' -f2-}}" }
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{ type = "clock" disable_popup = true }
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]
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}
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@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ Pango markup is supported.
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| `interval.temps` | `integer` | `5` | Seconds between refreshing temperature data |
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| `interval.disks` | `integer` | `5` | Seconds between refreshing disk data |
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| `interval.network` | `integer` | `5` | Seconds between refreshing network data |
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| `orientation` | `'horizontal'` or `'vertical'` (shorthand: `'h'` or `'v'`) | `'horizontal'` | Orientation of the labels. |
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| `direction` | `'horizontal'` or `'vertical'` (shorthand: `'h'` or `'v'`) | `'horizontal'` | How the labels are laid out (not the rotation of an individual label). |
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<details>
|
||||
<summary>JSON</summary>
|
||||
|
|
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